Radiofrequency pulsed skin rejuvenation (radiofrequency facelift) is recognized as a safe, gentle and highly effective cosmetic procedure. The main task of the impact is to restore the natural renewal mechanism of the tissues, make the skin elastic, taut, and smooth expression and aging wrinkles. The important role of radiofrequency rejuvenation in the prevention of integument aging should be highlighted. Radio wave surveying is carried out on special equipment, the success of the procedure depends on your choice and the specified parameters.
The effectiveness of the method
Radio frequency (radio wave) rejuvenation is a type of hardware cosmetology procedure. With the help of a special device, the cosmetologist directs radio-frequency pulses to the problem, as a result, the temperature in the inner layers of the skin rises to 42-60 degrees. The created conditions activate the metabolic processes and the fiber renewal mechanism, the synthesis of its own collagen, the natural rejuvenation process of the skin takes place.
The indications for the use of radio frequency radiation are:
- expression and age wrinkles;
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- signs of ptosis, soft tissue prolapse;
- photoaging of the skin;
- bags under the eyes;
- weakening of tone, turgor of integuments;
- decrease in tissue elasticity, laxity;
- double chin, floating oval of the face;
- scars, scars, stretch marks;
- after acne;
- Residual marks on the skin from childbirth and sharp Losing weight;
- cellulite.
RF lifting is considered a gentle technique, therefore it is used boldly to solve the problems of sensitive areas around the eyes and mouth.
Age does not matter for RF rejuvenation, butCosmetologists recommend the procedure for patients older than 30 years.It is during this period that there is a decrease in the resistance of the skin to age-related changes, the rapid appearance of wrinkles, the integuments require additional support.
At the same time, RF radiation cannot correct the complex problems of mature skin. In this case, the rf lift is prescribed as an auxiliary procedure to the oil lift, blepharoplasty, SMAS technology.
Is it possible to do it at home?
Facial rejuvenation with special equipment requires special skills, professionalism, cosmetologists first undergo proper training and practice. For this reason, radiofrequency lifting is the prerogative of beauty salons, cosmetic centers and clinics.
Modern cosmetology has somewhat expanded the possibilities for lovers of "home rejuvenation" by offering portable radio frequency lifting devices.They have a lower radiation power and guarantee a less pronounced effect, but regularity in combination with proper facial care can smooth out this difference.
Attention!The radio frequency face lift at home is inferior in efficiency to the salon procedure. The key factor in this case is not power, but the regularity and correctness of the procedures.
To perform RF rejuvenation at home, you can't do without the expense of purchasing a portable RF lift machine. They are light and easy to move.
Device types
Radio frequency survey devices by design are divided into fixed and portable.Stationary devices are used only for professional exposure, installed in clinics, beauty salons. They have a relatively large mass and dimensions.
Portable devices are compact and easy to carry, making them more convenient for lifting items at home. Portable devices consist of an accessory (handpiece) and a main part (power supply).
In addition to the design features,all the equipment is divided according to the number of electrodes and the technology of their exposure:
- monopolar- 2 electrodes are used: one is located under the patient, the second is represented by a mouthpiece, solves the problem area. Such devices are powerful, capable of heating the inner layers of the skin up to 60 degrees;
- bipolar- 2 electrodes are also used, but both are on the handpiece (tip). This effect is smoother and more respectful. The maximum heating temperature of the skin is 45 degrees;
- multipolar or multipolar devices: involve the use of 3 or more electrodes, which alternately change the polarity. This technology allows a deep and uniform impact on the problem;
- matrixis a new generation of radio frequency exposure. Its peculiarity lies in the microneedle electrodes. Needle lifting is a gentle and safe method, and in terms of effectiveness in many cases it is comparable to a monopolar effect;
- Combined or Complex: These devices simultaneously combine radio frequency radiation and other types of energy (eg infrared radiation, laser beam).
Preparing to lift
Radio frequency surveying does not require complex and lengthy preparation to perform.The procedure is painless, so there is no need for anesthesia or the use of anesthetic creams.
If you want to achieve the maximum effect of the procedure without edema, hyperemia and other side effects, cosmetologists recommend that 1 to 2 weeks before radiofrequency lifting, exclude any skin lesions, including sunburn, squeezing acne andexfoliations, and the use of scrubs. Drinking alcoholic beverages is also taboo.
Before using radio frequencies in home rejuvenation, it is important to visit an esthetician.It will examine the skin, rule out contraindications, and determine how often exposure should be performed and how many procedures will be necessary.
An important point!Go to radio frequency survey, remove jewelry, metal products.
Phased procedure
A radiofrequency face lift session is a short procedure, it will take no more than 30 minutes.It is carried out in the following order:
- First, they clean the skin well with a special product. This is necessary to get rid of makeup residue, to remove particles of fat and sweat, dirt, dust from the face.
- In addition, an anesthetic gel (cream) is used in a beauty salon for 15 to 20 minutes. Homemade RF lift machines are smoother and shallower, so no pain relief is necessary.
- Depending on the equipment used, the experience of the cosmetologist, special markings may be applied. Its task is to ensure a uniform effect on the skin, excluding skipping entire areas.
- When working with monopolar devices, a pad is placed under the back or abdomen (to ground). Modern equipment with bipolar and monopolar handpieces does not require it.
- For a better gliding of the mouthpiece and to ensure easy penetration of the impulses into the client's skin, a special gel is used.
- In the next stage, the beautician works on the entire surface of the face with radio waves. Areas with more serious problems need a new exposure. At the same time, the patient feels a slight warmth.
- At the end of the lift, the remaining gel is removed from the face.
- The skin is hydrated with a cream.
Rehabilitation period
Any hardware effect on the skin causes redness and swelling of the tissues, the RF lift in this case is no exception. Subject to the recommendations of the cosmetologist during the rehabilitation period, these consequences disappear on their own within 1-2 days.
What specialists recommend after an RF lift:
- consumes enough water per day, this is approximately 1. 5 to 2 liters. Note that this means that purified or mineral water, tea and coffee are not counted;
- don't touch your face with dirty hands unnecessarily;
- do not use decorative cosmetics, powders or foundations for the first time;
- solarium, sunbathing and peeling are still prohibited;
- saunas, baths, hot baths, and steam from sheets are worth giving up. The same applies to intense physical activity, sports. The fact is that with sweat, dirt particles, sweat can get on the skin and lead to inflammatory processes and complications;
- refrain from alcoholic beverages.
Attention!To avoid skin pigmentation in the first 1-2 months after lifting, you should apply sunscreen before going outside, try to avoid exposure to direct sunlight.
Taking antiviral drugs is a preventive measure during the rehabilitation period, excluding herpes sores.
You can talk about the first positive changes in your skin after a session. But for a persistent and pronounced result, a course of procedures will be required. It can include up to 10 sessions, depending on the depth of the impact.
It is recommended to fully evaluate the effectiveness of radio frequency survey six months after the course.Cosmetologists claim that the rejuvenating effect achieved with competent, high-quality facial care will delight the patient for 2-3 years.
Contraindications
Skin rejuvenation using radio frequency pulses has several contraindications:
- oncology, moles on the face;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- presence of implants;
- diseases of the nervous and endocrine systems;
- diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, tuberculosis;
- HIV, AIDS;
- hormonal alterations, pregnancy and lactation;
- acute acne;
- skin inflammation, herpes;
- infectious diseases;
- high blood pressure;
- malaise, weakness, fever.
It is not recommended to perform the procedure during menstruation.The optimal time to lift is 4 to 5 days after your period.
Possible consequences
The first few days after exposure, the skin is more sensitive, there is slight swelling, swelling and redness. These are normal phenomena, do not require treatment and go away on their own.
Possible complications include:
- blistering burns;
- cones;
- the effect of tissue suppression, which is accompanied by the formation of pits on the face. Its appearance is associated with uneven heating (overheating) of the skin areas, contributing to the atrophy of adipose tissue;
- the appearance of age spots;
- tissue healing;
- herpes rash.
Complications after RF lifting are an expression of the insufficient experience and professionalism of a cosmetologist, the neglect of existing contraindications and the unfair attitude of preparation and rehabilitation on the part of the client.
Pros and Cons
Radio frequency rejuvenation belongs to the demanded hardware techniques.The advantages of the procedure include:
- painless from exposure, rarely requiring the use of an anesthetic cream;
- exclusion of damage, tissue injury;
- quick effect;
- starts the natural rejuvenation process;
- lasting result, the effect lasts up to 3 years;
- does not take long, the procedure takes about half an hour;
- a wide range of indications;
- does not limit age or skin type;
- minimal side effects;
- the rehab period is hidden, so you can do your usual things, go to work.
The main disadvantage of radio wave rejuvenation is the high cost of a course of therapy.Also, for mature patients, an RF lift is not enough, the cosmetologist prescribes it as an addition to the more complex main rejuvenation procedure.The disadvantages of this technique include an impressive list of contraindications.
Where is better to perform a facelift: in the salon or at home
If radio frequency lifting is used to address certain pronounced skin problems, specialist assistance will be more effective. Also, the risk of complications and side effects is minimal.
For the prevention of skin aging, the smoothing of minor age-related manifestations, home procedures are sufficient.But keep in mind that you need to study the technology and subtleties of execution, it is recommended to undergo proper training and consult a beautician about the presence of contraindications.
The opinion of cosmetologists
Cosmetologists have a positive attitude towards radiofrequency facelift, using it as a standalone procedure or in combination with other rejuvenation methods. The procedure aims at self-rejuvenation, beginning the active synthesis of your own collagen with minimal risks of unpleasant consequences; this is always welcome.